Put the pig iron for steelmaking into the steelmaking furnace according to the specified process to obtain steel. The products of steel include ingots, continuous casting billets and various steel castings made of straight square tubes. Generally speaking, steel refers to the steel rolled into various square tubes. Square tube steel belongs to ferrous metal, but steel is not completely equal to ferrous metal.Strength refers to the performance of metal materials under static load (excessive plastic deformation or fracture). Since the action modes of load include tension, compression, bending and shear, the strength is also divided into tensile strength, compressive strength, tensile strength is used as the basic strength indicator. Appropriate sites and warehouses shall be selected. The sites or warehouses for storing steel pipes shall be in clean and unobstructed places, away from factories and mines that produce harmful gas or dust. Weeds and sundries shall be removed on the site to keep the steel pipe clean; In the warehouse, it is not allowed to stack with acid, alkali, salt, cement and other materials that are corrosive to the steel pipe. Different types of steel pipes shall be stacked separately to prevent confusion and corrosion; Large section steel, rail, large-diameter steel pipe, forging, etc. can be stacked in the open air; Small and medium-sized section steel, wire rod, reinforcement, medium diameter steel pipe, steel wire and steel wire rope can be stored in a well ventilated shed, steel sheets, steel strips, silicon steel sheets, or thin-walled steel pipes, and generally adopts ordinary closed warehouse, that is, the warehouse with roof, enclosure, tight doors and windows and ventilation devices; The warehouse is required to pay attention to ventilation in sunny days, close and damp proof in rainy days, firm and flat to prevent the material from moisture or deformation; The same kind of materials shall be stacked according to the warehousing order, so as to facilitate the implementation of the principle of first in, first out; The section steel stacked in the open air must be provided with wooden mats or strip stones. The stacking surface is slightly inclined to facilitate drainage. Pay attention to the straightness of the material placement to prevent bending and deformation; The stacking height shall not exceed m for manual operation, m for mechanical operation, and m for stacking width; A fixed channel shall be reserved between stacks, generally .m, and the access channel is generally ~ om depending on the size of materials and transportation machinery; The bottom of the stack shall be padded up. If the warehouse is cement floor it can be padded up by .M; If it is muddy ground, it must be padded . ~ .m high. If it is an open site, the cement ground shall be padded with O & middot; ～O· m, . ~ . m higher than the sand and mud surface, the angle steel and channel steel shall be stacked in the open air, i.e. the mouth shall face down, and the I-beam shall be placed vertically. The i-groove surface of the steel pipe shall not face up to avoid ponding and rust. The packaging and protective layer of the protective materials shall be coated with agent or other plating and packaging before leaving the factory, which is an important measure to prevent material corrosion. Attention shall be paid to protection during transportation, loading and unloading and shall not be damaged, The storage period of materials can be extended, the warehouse shall be kept clean and the maintenance of materials shall be strengthened. Before warehousing, materials shall be prevented from being drenched or mixed with impurities. Materials that have been drenched or contaminated shall be wiped according to their properties, such as steel wire brush for high hardness and cloth, cotton and other materials for low hardness; The materials shall be regularly after warehousing. If there is corrosion, the corrosion layer shall be removed; Generally, the steel pipe surface does not need to be coated with oil after being cleaned, but for high-quality steel, alloy steel sheet, thin-walled pipe, alloy steel pipe, etc., the internal and external surfaces need to be coated with anti rust oil before storage; Steel pipes with serious corrosion shall not be kept for a long time after rust removal and shall be used as soon as possible. With the development of economy, all kinds of square tubes, rectangular tubes, seamless square tubes, galvanized square tubes and galvanized tubes have been recognized by the majority of customers for a long time. There are more and more counterfeit products on the market. In order to prevent being deceived when you are in square tubes, you need to know some knowledge about how to judge the authenticity of square tubes: & ldquo; We can judge by observing the surface and flatness of the square tube. If the surface of the square tube is relatively flat, it can reflect that the square tube is good. On the contrary, if the surface is not goodCruya,Today, with the development of the world, all fields are coming rapidly, which makes the demand for square tube higher and higher, and the requirements of customers for square tube higher and higher. Now we are studying a new square tube. The following mainly introduces the performance of square tube in tensile strength.Welding is a synthetic gradient material which can be used as solder to weld special-shaped materials in order to overcome the mismatch of chemical, mechanical and physical properties between base metals.Calle-Blancos,In recent years, large-diameter seamless square tube plays a good role in economic development. Because there are many types of large-diameter seamless square tubes, the continuous casting process of large-diameter seamless square tubes is also different. What are the specific steps of the continuous casting process of large-diameter seamless square tube? As the name suggests, square tube is a kind of square tube type. Many materials can form square tube body. Its medium is used for what purpose and where it is used. Most square tubes are steel tubes, which are unpacked, leveled, crimped and welded to form round tubes, Then the round pipe is rolled into a square pipe, and then cut into the required length. Generally, square tubes per package are mostly in large specifications in terms of spot, and . - ~~ - square tubes are divided into structural square tubes, decorative square tubes, building square tubes, mechanical square tubes, etc. according to their uses.: it refers to the processing of square tube, which places metal in a closed Jane and applies pressure at the end to extrude the metal from the specified die hole to obtain finished products with the same shape and size. It is mostly used to produce non-ferrous metal materials. Square tube ferrous metal, steel and non-ferrous metal. Before introducing the classification of steel, briefly introduce the basic concepts of ferrous metal, square tube steel and non-ferrous metal.QB square tube is a product appeared in recent years, which mainly has strict tolerance and roughness for the dimensions of inner hole and outer wall. Production process classification of large-diameter qb square tube large-diameter qb square tube is divided into hot-rolled seamless square tube,Cruya40 price list of galvanized square pipe, cold drawn seamless square tube, seamless square tube and qb square tube according to production process. Among them, qb square tube is divided into: (a) by process & mdash& mdash; Arc welded square pipe, resistance welded square pipe (high frequency and low frequency), gas welded square pipe and furnace welded square pipe (b) are divided by weld & mdash& mdash; Material classification of straight seam welded square pipe and spiral welded square pipe large diameter qb square pipe: plain carbon steel square pipe and low alloy square pipe. Ordinary carbon steel is divided into Q Q q SS, # steel, # steel, etc; Low alloy steels are divided into q Mn Q, etc.

Purpose of square tube the purpose of square tube includes construction, machinery, steel construction and other projects, shipbuilding, solar power generation support, steel structure engineering, electric products ( pieces)The inner and outer walls of the pipe shall retain the original surface without any processing.After spraying (throwing) derusting, it can not only expand the physical adsorption on the pipe surface, but also enhance the mechanical adhesion between the layer and the pipe surface. Therefore, spray (throwing) derusting is an ideal derusting method for pipelines. Generally speaking shot blasting (sand) is mainly used for the inner surface treatment of the pipe, and shot blasting (sand) is mainly used for the outer surface treatment of the pipe. Several problems should be paid attention to in derusting by spraying (throwing).Create brilliance,Square pipe for diamond core drilling (gb-) is a square pipe for drill pipe, open square pipe rectangular tube and complex section square tube & mdash& mdash; Flower shaped square pipe, corrugated square pipe, special-shaped square pipe, large-diameter qb square pipe surface treatment classification square pipe is divided according to surface treatment: hot-dip galvanized square pipe, electro galvanized square pipe, oil coated square pipe, acid pickling square pipe, large-diameter qb square pipe purpose classification square pipe is classified according to purpose & mdash& mdash; Square tubes for decoration, machine tool equipment, machinery industry, chemical industry, steel structure, shipbuilding, automobile, steel beam and column, special purpose, large-diameter qb square tube wall thickness classification, large-diameter qb square tube according to wall thickness Classification & mdash& mdash; Super large diameter qb square pipe large diameter qb square pipe and thin-wall large diameter qb square pipe rectangular pipe are the names of square pipe and QB square pipe, that is steel pipe with equal side length. It is made of rolled strip steel after process treatment. Generally, the strip steel is unpacked, leveled, crimped and welded to form a round pipe, then rolled into a square pipe from the round pipe, and then cut into the required length. Usually pieces per bag. Qb square pipe, also known as square and rectangular cold-formed hollow section steel, is referred to as square pipe and rectangular pipe, code f and j respectively. The allowable deviation of wall thickness of qb square pipe shall not exceed plus or minus % of nominal wall thickness when the wall thickness is not greater than mm, plus or minus % of wall thickness when the wall thickness is greater than mm, except for the wall thickness of corner and welding joint area.Hot dip galvanized square tube is a kind of square tube which is welded after using steel plate or steel strip to curl and form and on the basis of this square tube, the square tube is placed in the hot dip galvanized pool and formed through a series of chemical reactions; The production process of hot-dip galvanized square pipe is relatively simple, but the production efficiency is very high and there are many specifications and varieties,CruyaSpecification of galvanized pipe, but this kind of square pipe needs little equipment and capital, which is more suitable for the production of small galvanized square pipe manufacturers.

Brinell hardness (HB), Rockwell hardness (HRC) and Vickers hardness (HV) are commonly used.Test method,After cold drawing and aging treatment, the yield point is improved, the tensile ultimate strength is also increased, and the plasticity continues to decrease. Due to the reduction of internal stress during aging, the modulus can be basically restored. According to this principle, cold drawing or cold drawing of reinforcement or low carbon steel wire rod is often carried out on site or prefabricated component factory, so as to improve yield strength and save steel.The analytical technology of square tube sizing rolling. When sizing rolling is adopted,CruyaDN32 hot dip galvanized pipe, because there is no tool on the inner surface, the inner surface of the rolled material is angular. The occurrence mechanism of this phenomenon and the countermeasures to be taken are clarified by using the three-dimensional finite element method.Square tubes are classified by forming: forged steel; Cast steel; Hot rolled steel; Cold drawn steel.Cruya,Solution treatment and nondestructive testing sand rolling treatment and sand blasting treatment many manufacturers in the market do not do solution treatment and % penetration nondestructive testing, and many of them use sand blasting instead of sand rolling. After these steps are omitted, the cost is greatly reduced.Principle of cold drawing strengthening: the lattice defects of steel increase during plastic deformation, so the yield point of steel increases and the plasticity and toughness decrease. Due to the internal stress in plastic deformation the modulus of steel decreases. The cold drawn reinforcement is stored at room temperature for ~ d or heated to ~ ℃ and maintained for a fixed time. This process is called aging treatment.Square tube for automobile half shaft sleeve (gb-) is a high-quality carbon structural steel and alloy structural steel hot-rolled square tube for automobile half shaft sleeve and drive axle housing.